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Headaches After Workout: Causes and Prevention

Written by Austin Moy | Apr 13, 2023 12:28:00 PM

Headaches after a workout are a common complaint among fitness enthusiasts. While exercise is known to have numerous health benefits, it can also have some unpleasant side effects. One such side effect is a headache that occurs after a workout. If you're someone who frequently experiences headaches after exercise, here's what you need to know.

 

Causes of headaches after a workout

 

There are several reasons why you might experience a headache after exercising. Some common causes include:

 

Dehydration: When you exercise, you sweat, and if you don't drink enough water to replenish the fluids lost through sweating, you can become dehydrated. Dehydration can cause headaches, dizziness, and other symptoms.

 

Low blood sugar: If you don't eat enough before a workout, or if you exercise for an extended period, your blood sugar levels may drop, causing a headache.

 

Muscle tension: If you're performing exercises that involve the neck or shoulders, such as weightlifting or cycling, you may be putting excessive strain on these muscles, causing tension headaches.

 

Heat exhaustion: If you exercise in hot and humid conditions, you may experience heat exhaustion, which can cause headaches, fatigue, and other symptoms.

 

Poor posture: If you're not using proper form during exercises, such as weightlifting or running, you may be placing unnecessary strain on your neck and shoulders, leading to tension headaches.

 

Medical conditions: In some cases, headaches after a workout can be a symptom of an underlying medical condition, such as a concussion or migraine.

 

Preventing headaches after a workout

 

Fortunately, there are several things you can do to prevent headaches after a workout:

 

Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water before, during, and after your workout to avoid dehydration.

 

Eat a balanced diet: Ensure you eat a balanced meal with adequate carbohydrates and protein to maintain your blood sugar levels.

 

Warm-up and cool-down: Always warm-up before starting your workout and cool-down after to minimize muscle tension and strain.

 

Use proper form: Always use proper form and technique during your workouts to prevent muscle strain and tension.

 

Exercise in a comfortable environment: Avoid exercising in hot and humid conditions if possible, or if you must, ensure you take frequent breaks to cool down and rehydrate.

 

Consult a medical professional: If you experience persistent headaches after a workout, consult a medical professional to rule out any underlying medical conditions.



Headaches after a workout can be uncomfortable, but they're usually not a cause for concern. By following the tips above, you can prevent headaches from occurring and enjoy the numerous health benefits of regular exercise. Remember, if you experience persistent headaches after a workout, it's always best to seek medical advice to rule out any underlying medical conditions.



REFERENCES

 

Arain, Nazia & Shaikh, Shamsuddin & Ali, Jawad. (2022). Takayasu Arteritis with Isolated Headache and Neck Pain. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP. 32. 1617-1619. 10.29271/jpcsp.2022.12.1617

Gonzalez Quintanilla, Vicente & Madera, Jorge & Pascual, Joel. 2023. Update on headaches associated with physical exertion. Cephalalgia. 43. 033310242211469. 10.1177/03331024221146989. 

 

Hubert, P & Viader, Fausto & Houtteville, J & Benazza, A. (1991). Isolated exertion headache and Chiari's malformation. Revue neurologique. 147. 155-7. 

 

Zidverc-Trajkovic, Jasna & Radojicic, A. & Podgorac, Ana & Sternic, N.. (2015). Headaches associated with physical exertion headache center belgrade. 100-100.